(Brain Nerve) Analysis Report Card
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Name:
Anonymous
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Sex: Male
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Age: 52
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Actual
Testing Results
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Testing Item
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Normal Range
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Actual Measurement Value
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Testing Result
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Status of Brain Tissue Blood Supply
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143.37 - 210.81
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200.146
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Normal (-)
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Cerebral Arteriosclerosis
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0.103 - 0.642
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0.323
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Normal (-)
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Functional Status of Cranial Nerve
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0.253 - 0.659
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0.256
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Normal (-)
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Sentiment Index
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0.109 - 0.351
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0.427
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Mild injury (+)
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Memory Index(ZS)
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0.442 - 0.817
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0.319
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Mild fading (+)
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Testing
Value Description of Brain Tissue:
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I.
Status of Brain Tissue Blood Supply: reflects the blood supply of the brain
region
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Mild
blood supply insufficiency
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110.24--143.37
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Moderate
blood supply insufficiency
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100.41--110.24
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Severe
blood supply insufficiency
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<100.41
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II.
Cerebral Arteriosclerosis: reflects intracranial arterial blood flow
resistance and the degree of cerebral arteriosclerosis
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Mild
sclerosis
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0.642--0.757
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Moderate
sclerosis
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0.757--0.941
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Severe
sclerosis
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>0.941
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III.
Cranial Nerve Function: reflects calculation ability, understanding ability,
identification ability, positioning ability, directed ability and even
dementia and so on.
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Mild
impairment
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0.115--0.253
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Moderate
impairment
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0.053--0.115
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Severe
impairment
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<0.053
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IV.
Sentiment Index: reflects the injury extent of brain cells
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Mild
injury
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0.351--0.483
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Moderate
injury
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0.483--0.699
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Severe
injury
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>0.699
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V.
Memory Index (ZS): reflects person's memory
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Mild
fading
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0.262--0.442
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Moderate
fading
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0.169--0.262
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Severe
fading
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<0.169
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Parameter Description
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Status
of Brain Tissue Blood Supply:
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Cerebral
microcirculation usually refers to the blood vessels with the diameter
<150 (m, including small arteries, capillaries and small veins. However,
the definition of the microcirculation has not been widely accepted, and it
is not clear whether the small arteries (based on anatomical criteria, the
lumen diameter > 150 (m) belong to the microcirculation. Therefore, it is
defined in accordance with the vascular physiology, namely the response of a
single-vessel to elevated pressure inside the lumen, rather than in
accordance with the diameter or structure. According to this definition, all
those arteries whose lumen diameter has myogenic contractile responses to
elevated pressure, and capillaries and small veins will be included in the
microcirculation. The primary function of microcirculation is to make the
supply of nutrients and oxygen in tissues change following with the change in
demand; the second important role is to avoid the drastic fluctuation of
hydrostatic pressure in capillaries to cause the exchange barrier of
capillaries; and finally, the hydrostatic pressure is significantly reduced
in the microcirculation level. Thus, microcirculation has an extremely
important role in determining the total peripheral resistance. In addition,
the microcirculation is also the first diseased parts of cardiovascular
disease, in particular the inflammatory process.
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Cerebral
Arteriosclerosis:
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Due to
atherosclerosis, a variety of arterial inflammation, trauma and local
cerebral vascular diseases caused by other physical factors and blood
diseases, the resistance of blood flow is greater to lead to the occurrence
of ischemic cerebrovascular diseases. (1). Transient ischemic attack whose
diseased causes are related to cerebral atherosclerosis is the function
disturbance caused by transient, ischemic and focal brain tissue damage. (2).
Cerebral thrombosis is mostly caused by the blocking of formed blood clots.
(3). Cerebral embolism can be induced by the fact that emboli resulting from
a variety of diseases enter into the blood to block the blood vessels in the
brain. In clinic, heart diseases are the most common cause; the others causes
orderly include fat into the blood after fractures, or trauma; eggs or
bacterial infection; the fact that air into the blood of pneumothorax and
others, emboli formed from phlebitis and other factors block the brain blood
vessels. The vessels in the brain surface and bottom are ruptured to lead to
cerebral hemorrhage, and cerebral hemorrhage caused by ruptured blood vessels
in real results in hemorrhagic cerebrovascular diseases.
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Functional
Status of Cranial Nerve:
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Cranial
nerve system can be divided into three parts according to functions. The
first part, which introduces the information out of the body to the brain, is
called as the sensory nervous system. The second part, which carries out
processing and storage and drives the body to respond, is called as the
central nervous system, namely the majority of the brain. The third part,
which drives the muscles, internal organs and glands, is called as the motor
nervous system which implements the decision in the brain. The third part
also includes the main nervous system which makes the whole person to enter
or dissolve the ready and operational status.
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The
communication among the nerve cells of the three parts depends on two
factors: one is the connection networks among cranial nerve cells. The
cranial nerve system has about 100 billion cranial nerve cells, and almost
each person has the same number. The number of connection networks among
cranial nerve cells determines whether the person is smarter than others.
Each cranial nerve cell is connected with 1000-200000 other cranial nerve
cells, averagely 15000. The other is neurotransmitter. Message transmission
in a cranial nerve cell depends on the electric guanidine line, but message
transmission between two cranial nerve cells depends on some biological or
chemical substances manufactured by the body, which are called as
neurotransmitter. A cranial nerve cell releases a kind of neurotransmitter at
the gap of the connection between it and other cranial nerve cells, and the
15000 linked cranial nerve cells produce the relevant electric guanidine
lines after receiving the neurotransmitter. The procedure is repeated, and
the 15000 linked cranial nerve cells send the massage to other 15000 linked
cranial nerve cells to constantly continue. Now, these neurotransmitters have
been found more than 80 kinds, while the main neurotransmitters have only 8
or 9 kinds. These neurotransmitters drive the various parts of the body to
maintain or change their status, and are also the determinants of our
sentiment.
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Sentiment
Index:
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Sentiment
is people's experience of attitude toward the objective things, and the
reflection whether people's needs are satisfied. Sentiment is divided into
two kinds: positive sentiment and negative sentiment. The positive sentiment
can enhance immune function and promote health, therefore improving quality
of life; the negative sentiment including upset, sadness, anxiety,
resentment, apathy, etc. is harmful for physical and mental health.
Physiological and psychological study and life practice show that the bad sentiment
can induce production of the disease and aggravate the disease, and it can
also reduce the effect of drug treatment. Because physical condition
deteriorates of the elderly and the ability to resist disease-causing factors
in and out of the body is reduced, the elderly is susceptible to various
diseases. The common diseases include high blood pressure, heart disease,
ulcer disease, diabetes, cancer, etc. Because of many diseases, unhealthy
conditions and even the threat of death, the elderly is prone to negative
sentiment and pessimistic minds and is demoralized and dispirited to result
in destruction of physical and mental coordination, so that the body is in
stress, the immunity is weakened, therefore making the diseased conditions
worse or aggravate. After the elderly is sick, the elderly self will bear a
lot of pressure, but also it brings the family, society and medical personnel
a heavy burden. If the negative sentiment of the elderly can be changed into
positive sentiment, it will help to enhance their disease resistance and
self-confidence to improve the living conditions of the elder patients and
enhance the quality of life. The sentiment state is a kind of psychological
factor or psychological factor. The psychological factor is different from other
factors, and its harm for the body is not directly revealed and has a hidden
nature. It is invisible, and therefore people often easily overlook it.
Modern medical theory and clinical practice have been converted grown from a
pure biomedical model into a new model of 'biological - psychological -
social' organic combination from the pure bio-medical model. Thus, we take
measures from the psychological direct to eliminate the patient's negative
sentiment, which is very beneficial to prevention and treatment of diseases.
To the end, we put forward the following measures: anxiety and frustration
have a direct relationship with the hyperactivity of brain's fear center.
Depression has two forms: one is reactivity, and one is internality. The
reactive depression often occurs after in a certain life events, such as the
death of friends and relatives, the fire at home, work fault, spouse's
infidelity and divorce and so on, and the depressed sentiment usually does
not last too long time and can be recovered under others' help. The internal
depression is unconsciously generated in long-term life, such as the unhappy
marriage, difficult life, having chronic diseases, unsatisfying of leaders,
low title in long term, disabled child ......
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Memory
Index(ZS):
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It
reflects the strength of people's memory. Cerebral arteriosclerosis, cerebral
atrophy and others will lead to insufficient blood supply to the brain. The
functional declination of hippocampal cells in the brain is the histological
reason of memory declination of the elderly. Memory is divided into two
kinds: one is auditory memory that people remember by ears through listening
to others' talk or read; one is visual memory that people remember by eyes
through looking. Memory means are different, the memory is in auditory type
if the person is good at remembering by ears, and the memory is in visual
type if the person is good at remembering by eyes. Memory can be divided into
instantaneous memory, short-term memory and long-term memory. People do not
need to preserve some memories of life in mind in long term, sometimes we
only need to remember a specific time of some things, and it's ok to forget
it. But there are some things we need to maintain a long time in our mind. If
we forget some things, it will bring great difficulties and even foolish
results for our study, life and work. How is the forgotten generated? There
are two reasons: one is fading; it means you forget some knowledge and do not
always recall, and then the impression in the mind will gradually weaken and
eventually fade away. It is like ink on a piece of paper, the ink is not
always painted, so the color of ink will be light and white.One is
interference; it means there are so many things in mind, and they are
overlapped and confused; if you want to recall a problem, you can not
remember it immediately and can remember it or a little after repeatedly
thinking.
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