Heart Disease Overview and Facts
Heart disease is a serious condition that blocks the flow of
blood to the heart and can lead to a heart attack. The most common cause of
death in the United States is heart disease. An astounding 25 percent of all
deaths occurring in the United States each year can be linked to heart disease.
Heart disease is really a group of conditions that can occur
when there is a blockage in the heart or the flow of blood to the heart has
been restricted in some way. The conditions that can result include:
Heart attack
Heart failure
Coronary artery disease
Congenital heart disease
Vascular disease
Heart valve disease
While these conditions are serious, it is possible for a
person with heart disease to control the risk of serious complications or death
related to heart disease by leading a healthy lifestyle.
Heart Disease Signs and Symptoms
It is possible for a person with heart disease to have no
apparent signs or symptoms linked to the disease. People without signs and
symptoms are often unaware that they have developed heart disease until a
serious health event related to the disease occurs. The inability of some
people to recognize that they have heart disease makes it important for those
at risk to become aware of the signs and symptoms listed below.
Angina
Pain in the chest may be due to a symptom of heart disease
that is known as angina. Anyone experiencing a tightness or pain in the chest
on a regular basis should seek the advice of a medical professional.
Shortness of Breath
Heart disease impacts the body's ability to circulate blood
throughout the body. It is possible for there to be a buildup of fluid in the
lungs when there is a restriction to the circulation of blood in the body. This
fluid will make it difficult for a person to breath. Other symptoms related to
heart disease vary depending on the specific ailment that develops as a result
of the disease. For example, signs of a heart attack include nausea, vomiting,
arm discomfort, cold sweats or fatigue in addition to the symptoms mentioned
above. Heart failure has symptoms that include fatigue and swelling in the legs
or feet.
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